一. 远程ftp服务器yum的安装
1.在ftp服务器上匿名用户可以访问的目录中新建目录rhel，将光盘中的所有内容拷贝到该文件夹中。 2. 查看主机/etc/yum.conf中所含有的一行话（#in /etc/yum.repos.d）.然后进入到/etc/yum.repos.d文件夹下，将rhel-debuginfo.repo拷贝一份并重命名为server1.repo（扩展名必须是repo！）。 rhel-debuginfo.repo中的原文件如下： [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim rhel-debuginfo.repo[rhel-debuginfo]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug baseurl=ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/$releasever/en/os/$basearch/Debuginfo/ enabled=0 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release ~ ~ --------------------- 修改后的server1文件内容如下： [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vi server1.repo[rhel-server1]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug baseurl=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/Server enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release [rhel-vt] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux vt baseurl=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/VT enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release [rhel-cluster] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux cluster baseurl=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/Cluster enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release [rhel-clusterstorage] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux clusterstorage baseurl=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/ClusterStorage enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=ftp://192.168.1.5/rhel/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release ~ ~ "server1.repo" 24L, 710C ----------------------------------- 3.建立yum缓存！[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum list all
结束！二. 基于本地挂载的光盘使用的yum！
挂载光盘后，编辑server1.repo即可！ yum.repos.d]# vi server1.repo[rhel-server1]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///mnt/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release [rhel-vt] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux vt baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/VT enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///mnt/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release [rhel-cluster] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux cluster baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Cluster enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///mnt/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release [rhel-clusterstorage] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux clusterstorage baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/ClusterStorage enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///mnt/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release 然后，建立yum缓存！[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum list all